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1 λείβω
λείβ-ω, Il.1.463, etc.: [tense] aor. inf. λεῖψαι, part. λείψας, 7.481, 24.285:— [voice] Med., [tense] aor.A :—[voice] Pass., Hes.Sc. 390, E.(v.infr.):— pour, pour forth, used like σπένδω in a religious sense, οἶνον λείβειν make a libation of wine, Il.1.463, Od.3.460;μέθυ 12.362
; also λείβειν (without οἶνον) Il.24.285;ἐξ ἀσαμίνθου κύλικος λ. Cratin.234
; esp. with a dat. of the gods to whom the libation is made,λεῖψαι Κρονίωνι Il.7.481
;θεοῖς Od.2.432
; in full,Διὶ λ. αἴθοπα οἶνον Il.6.266
, cf. 10. 579: rare in Trag.,σπονδὰς θύειν τε λ. τ' A.Supp. 981
; :—[voice] Med., σπονδάς Id.Alc.l.c.II like εἴβω (q.v.), let flow, shed,δάκρυα λ. Il.13.88
, 658, Od.5.84, 16.214;δάκρυ λ. A. Th.51
; ἐκ δ' ὀμμάτων λείβουσι δυσφιλῆ λίβα ( δία cod. M) Id.Eu.54;δι' ὄμματος ἀστακτὶ λ. δάκρυον S.OC 1251
; τήκειν καὶ λ. (abs.) melt and liquefy one's spirit, Pl.R. 411b:—[voice] Pass., of the tears, to be shed, pour forth, E.Ph. 1522 (lyr.), X.Cyr.6.4.3; but also, of persons, λείβομαι δάκρυσιν κόρας have my eyes running with tears, E.Andr. 532 (lyr.).2 of other liquids, κόμαι λείβουσιν ἔλαια drip with oil, Call.Ap.38:—[voice] Pass., ἀφρὸς περὶ στόμα λείβεται Hes.l.c., cf. Pl.Ti. 82d; ὅπλα λύθρῳ λ., τύμβος λ. μέλιτι, AP6.163 (Mel.), 7.36 (Eryc.): metaph., of sound (cf. χέω), θρῆνον.. λειβόμενον.. σὺν καμάτῳ Pi.P. 12.10
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2 καταστάζω
A shed, drip,I of persons,1 c. acc. rei, let fall in drops upon, shed over,κ. δάκρυ τινός E.Hec. 760
; ; also of a garment,νώτου καταστάζοντα βύσσινον φάρος S.Fr.373.3
: c. acc. only, let fall in drops (sc. αἷμα), A. Fr. 327.2 c. dat. rei, run down with a thing, νόσῳ κ. πόδα to have one's foot running with a sore, S.Ph.7.II of the liquid,1 intr., drip, trickle down, βωμοῦ from the altar, E.IT72; ; δάκρυα κ. τὰ μὲν κατὰ τῶν πέπλων, τὰ δὲ ἐπὶ τοὺς πόδας (v.l. for στάζω) X.Cyr.5.1.5;αἷμα κ. εἰς τὴν γῆν Luc.VH1.17
; ὁ ἄκρατοςκ. πρὸς ἡμᾶς Id.Luct.19
.2 trans., bedew, wet, , cf. E.Hec. 241; .Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταστάζω
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3 νάω
Aνᾷ S.Fr.5
, part.νῶντας Phot.
:—flow,ἐν δὲ κρήνη νάει Od.6.292
;καὶ φρείατα μακρὰ νάουσιν Il. 21.197
; ὄφρ' ἂν ὕδωρ τε νάῃ Epigr. ap. Pl.Phdr. 264d; οἴνῳ Ἁχελῷος ἆρα νᾷ S.l.c.; ὕδατι νᾶε was running with.., A.R.1.1146; :—[voice] Pass., to be watered,νᾱομένοισι τόποις Nic.Fr. 74.58
. [[pron. full] ᾰ in Hom. and presupposed by νᾷ, νῶντας, cf. ἀέναος: [pron. full] ᾱ v.l. in Od.9.222, always in late [dialect] Ep. exc. Euph.23; ναῖον (so Aristarch. and some codd.) δ' ὀρῷ ἄγγεα πάντα is prob. correct in Od.l.c., cf. ἔναιεν ἐν ἅλμῃ (with pun on ναίω dwell) Matro Conv.77, and ναιομένοισι ( νεομ- codd.) shd. perh. be read in Nic. l.c.] (Cf. ἔννυθεν, ναύω, νόα, Skt. snaúti ([tense] pf. part. [voice] Pass. snutás) 'drip', MIr. snuadh 'river', etc.: νάω [pron. full] [ᾰ] from sn[acaron]w-w, ναίω and νάω [pron. full] [ᾱ] from sn[acaron]w-yw.) -
4 ἀνεμόδρομος
ἀνεμό-δρομος, ον,A running with the wind, swift as the wind, Luc.VH1.13.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνεμόδρομος
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5 σύνδρομος
σύνδρομ-ος, ον,A running together, meeting, σ. πέτραι, = συνδρομάδες, Pi.P.4.208;σύνδρομα πετράων A.R.2.346
; of Time, τὴν ὥραν τὴν τοῦ τρυγᾶν Ἀρκτούρῳ ς. coincident with, Pl.Lg. 844e, cf.APl.4.276 ([place name] Bianor).2 Subst., a place where several roads meet, Nearch. ap. Str.15.1.43.II running along with, following close,ἀήτην οὔριον.. σ. ἐς λιμένας AP6.251
(Phil.), etc.;σ. Ἀρτέμιδος Call.Lav.Pall. 110
. Adv.,ἴχνος -μως ῥινηλατεῖν A.Ag. 1184
; so σύνδρομά τινι πορεύεσθαι to keep up with in running, Pl.Plt. 266c.2 metaph., in agreement with,λογίοις Nic.
Dam.Fr. 52 J.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σύνδρομος
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6 δρόμος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `run, race, course' (Il.; Porzig Satzinhalte 273) = γυμνάσιον (Crete; cf. on δρομεύς below).Derivatives: δρομεύς `runner' (Att.), `ἔφηβος' (Cret.); δρομάς f. (m., n.) `running' (S, vgl. Schwyzer 507, Chantr. Form. 354), also for the camel (D. S.), as Lat. LW [loanword] dromas with dromedārius, from where δρομεδάριος, δρομαδάριος `dromedar' (pap.); - δρομαῖος `running' (S.), δρομικός `for running, quick' (Pl.) with δρομικότης (Simp.); - Δρόμιος surname of Hermes (Crete), Δρομήϊος month name (Crete); - late and rare δρομίας name of a fish and a crab (Eratosth.; s. Strömberg Fischnamen 51f., Thompson Fishes s. δρόμων); δρομαλός adj. of the λαγωός (H.), δρόμων `light ship' (Prokop.), = ὁ μικρὸς καρκίνος H. (cf. on δρομίας), δρόμαξ ( κάμηλος, Gp.); - δρόμιον `running match' ( Tab. Defix. Aud., Rom IV-Vp). - δρομή = δρόμος (Hdn. Gr.).Etymology: To δραμεῖν, s. v.Page in Frisk: 1,419Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δρόμος
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7 ομόδρομον
ὁμόδρομοςrunning the same course with: masc /fem acc sgὁμόδρομοςrunning the same course with: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
8 ὁμόδρομον
ὁμόδρομοςrunning the same course with: masc /fem acc sgὁμόδρομοςrunning the same course with: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
9 πρόδρομον
πρόδρομοςrunning forward with headlong speed: masc /fem acc sgπρόδρομοςrunning forward with headlong speed: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
10 δρόμος
A course, race, in Il.mostly of horses,ἵπποισι τάθη δρόμος 23.375
; also of men, τέτατο δρόμος ib. 758; οὐρίῳ δρόμῳ with prosperous course, S.Aj. 889 (lyr.); ἅπαντι χρῆσθαι τῷ δρόμῳ at full speed, Luc.Dom.10: of any quick movement, e. g. flight, A.Pers. 207: of Time, ἡμέρης δ. a day's running, i. e. the distance one can go in a day, Hdt.2.5;κατανύσαι τὸν προκείμενον δ. Id.8.98
;ἵππου δ. ἡμέρας D.19.273
: of Things, δ. νεφέλης, ἡλίου τε καὶ σελήνης, E.Ph. 163, Pl. Ax. 370b (pl.), etc.;οἱ δ. τῶν ἀστέρων Procl.Par.Ptol. 136
; δρόμῳ at a run, freq. with Verbs of motion,δρόμῳ διαβάντας τὸν Ἀσωπόν Hdt.9.59
;ἰέναι Id.3.77
;χρῆσθαι Id.6.112
;χωρεῖν Th.4.31
;δ. ξυνῆψαν E. Ph. 1101
;βοηθῆσαι δ. Ar.Fr. 551
: in pl., , Supp. 819.2 foot-race, as a contest, IG2.594.11, al.: prov., περὶ τοῦ παντὸς δρόμον (- μου codd.) θεῖν to run for one's life, Hdt.8.74; ;περὶ ψυχῆς ὁ δ. Pl.Tht. 173a
: generally, contest, πλαγᾶν δρόμος, i. e. a pugilistic contest, Pi.I.5(4).60.4 in speaking, rapid delivery, Longin.Rh.p.312S.3 public walk,ἐν εὐσκίοις δ. Ἀκαδήμου Eup.32
, cf. IG22.1126.36, etc.; colonnade, Pl.Tht. 144c;κατάστεγος δ.
cloister,Id.
Euthd. 273a;δ. ξυστός Aristias 5
; in Crete, = γυμνάσιον, Suid., cf. SIG463.14 (Itanos, iii B. C.); δὔ ἢ τρεῖς δρόμους περιεληλυθότε having taken two or three turns in the cloister, Pl.Euthd. l. c.; in Egypt, avenue of Sphinxes at entrance of temples, OGI56.52 (Canopus, Ptol. III), Str.17.1.28, etc.;δ. τοῦ ἱεροῦ BGU 1130.10
(i B. C.).5 metaph., ἔξω δρόμου or ἐκτὸς δρόμου φέρεσθαι get off the course, i. e. wander from the point, A.Pr. 883 (anap.), Pl.Cra. 414b;ἐκ δρόμου πεσεῖν A.Ag. 1245
; οὐδέν ἐστ' ἔξω δρόμου 'tis not foreign to the purpose, Id.Ch. 514.III δ. δημόσιος, = Lat. cursus publicus, Procop. Vand.1.16, Arc.30, Lyd.Mag.2.10; δ. ὀξύς, = Lat. cursus velox, ib.3.61, POxy.900.7 (iv A. D.), etc. -
11 ῥοώδης
ῥοώδης (A), ες,A with a strong stream, running violently, of a sea in which there are strong currents, Th.4.24, Arist.Mete. 366a25;τὸ μάλιστα ῥ. τοῦ πελάγους Ael.NA7.24
: hence, of rocks, promontories, etc., exposed to such seas,κρημνός Str.8.5.1
;ἄκραι Ael.NA14.24
; τόποι ῥ. regions of rapid currents, Arist.HA 621a16, cf. Thphr.CP3.3.4.II Medic., running,ὀφθαλμίαι Hp.Epid.1.5
: of persons, affected with diarrhoea or other fluxes, Id.Aër.3;αἱ ὑπέρλευκοι -έστεραι Id.Mul.2.111
; ῥ. νόσος ibid. (but metaph. in Ph.1.698, cf. 2.428); πυρετοὶ ῥ. Dsc.5.26; πυρετὸς ῥ. Gal.19.399. Adv.,ῥοωδῶς πυρέσσειν Cass.Pr. 70
.------------------------------------ῥοώδης (B), ες, -
12 φθάνω
Aἔφθανον X.HG6.2.30
, AP9.272 ([place name] Bianor): [tense] fut.φθήσομαι Il.23.444
, Th.5.10, Pl.R. 375c, etc.; but φθάσω [ᾰ] Hp. Morb.3.13 (s. v. l.), X.Cyr.5.4.38: [tense] aor.ἔφθᾰσα Hdt.7.161
, A.Pers. 752 (troch.), Th.3.49, X.Cyr.7.1.19, etc.; imper.φθάσον J.AJ6.11.7
; opt. [ per.] 3sg.φθάσειε Isoc.8.120
, pl.φθάσειαν X.HG7.2.14
(this tense prevails in later Gk., Plb.3.66.1, etc.); [dialect] Dor.ἔφθασσα Theoc.2.115
: but the only [dialect] Ep. [tense] aor. is ἔφθην, not found in A. or S., but the more usual form in E. and Ar., less freq. in Th., X., D.; pl. ἔφθημεν, -ητε, -ησαν, E.Ph. 1468, Isoc.5.7, Antipho 2.2.5, [dialect] Ep.pl.3φθάν Il.11.51
; subj. φθῶ, [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg. φθήῃ, φθῇσιν, 16.861, 23.805; [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 1pl.φθέωμεν Od.16.383
; [ per.] 3pl.φθέωσι 24.437
; opt. φθαίην, [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg. φθαίησι ([etym.] παρα-) Il.10.346; inf.φθῆναι Hdt.6.115
, Th.4.4; part.φθάς Hdt.3.71
; [dialect] Ep. part. [voice] Med.φθάμενος Il.5.119
, al., Hes.Op. 554: [tense] pf. ἔφθᾰκα Philipp. ap. D.18.39, LXX 2 Ch.28.9, IG12 9).906.26 (Chalcis, iii A. D.);πέφθακα Ps.-Callisth. 2.10
(v. l): [tense] plpf.ἐφθάκει Plu.Galb. 17
, Luc.Philops.6:—[voice] Pass., Arist.Mu. 395a18: [tense] impf.ἐφθάνετο AP9.278
([place name] Bianor);ἐφθάνοντο J.BJ5.2.4
(v.l. ἐφονεύοντο): [tense] aor.ἐφθάσθην D.H. 6.25
, Epigr.Gr. 315 ([place name] Smyrna), IPE2.197 (Panticapaeum, ii A. D.), J.AJ8.12.4. Gal.4.560. [[pron. full] φθᾰνω always in [dialect] Att. (so also in AP9.272 ([place name] Bianor), APl.4.382, 384); φθᾱνω in Il.9.506, 21.262 (where Zenod. read φθανέει for φθάνει) ]:— come or do first or before others:I c. acc. pers., to be beforehand with, overtake, outstrip, in running or otherwise,φθάνει δέ τε καὶ τὸν ἄγοντα Il.21.262
;φθῆ σε τελος θανάτοιο 11.451
, cf. Hes.Op. 554, 570, Hdt.7.161, E.Heracl. 120, IT 669, Isoc.9.42, etc.;οὐ μὴ φθάσωμεν τοὺς κοιμηθέντας 1 Ep.Thess.4.15
; so ἔφθησαν τὸν χειμῶνα they anticipated the storm, Hdt.7.188;φθάσας τὸν λογισμόν D.21.38
:—[voice] Pass., to be overtaken, , AP9.278 ([place name] Bianor); ἐφθάσθην (v. supr.).II abs., come or act first, opp. ὑστερέω or ὑστερίζω, E.Ph. 975, X.An.6.1.18, cf. Th.4.121; τοῦ φθάσαντος ἁρπαγή the prey of the first comer, A.Pers. 752 (troch.), cf. Fr.23 (lyr.); ; , 100;φθάσαι πρὶν ἀδικηθῆναι Arist.Pol. 1302b23
, cf. Rh. 1373a23; in later writers, τὰ φθάσαντα the things before mentioned, Ael.VH 1.34, Arg.D.46; part. φθάνων, φθάσας previous,τῶν φθασάντων δυεῖν βιβλίων Porph.Abst.3.1
; ἐν τοῖς φθάνουσιν ἔργοις Dex.Hist.Fr. 26 J.;τοῖς φθάνουσι κατορθώμασι Id.Fr.6
J.;οἱ φθάσαντες πόνοι Agath.5.16
; previous time,Ael.
VH14.6; τὸ φθάσαν, τὰ φθάσαντα, the past, Agath.3.2, al., Procop.Gaz.Ep.32;ὁ φθάσας χρόνος Men.
Prot.p.127 D.2 with Preps., come or arrive first,ἕως τῶν οὐρανῶν LXX 2 Ch.28.9
;ἔφθασεν ἐφ' ὑμᾶς Ev.Matt.12.28
, Ev.Luc.11.20, cf. 1 Ep.Thess.2.16: φ. εἰς .., simply, arriveat, attain to, Ep.Rom.9.31, Ep.Phil.3.16, Plu.2.338a;φθάσομεν εἰς Πηλούσι<ον> PPar.18.14
(ii A. D.): abs., of Time, arrive, καιρὸς τῆς τομῆς ἔφθακε (v.l. ἔφθασεν) LXXCa. 2.12; ἔφθασεν ὁ μὴν ὁ ἕβδομος ib.2 Es.3.1.d Gramm., to be applied or applicable,ἐπ' ἀμφοτέρας τὰς διαθέσεις A.D.Synt.211.22
, cf. 217.23, al.III the action in which one is beforehand is expressed by the part. agreeing with the subject, [Ἄτη] πολλὸν ὑπεκπροθέει, φθάνει δέ τε πᾶσαν ἐπ' αἶαν βλάπτουσ' ἀνθρώπους and is beforehand in doing men mischief, Il.9.506; ἀλλ' ἄρα μιν φθῆ Τηλέμαχος κατόπισθε βαλών Telemachus was beforehand with him in striking, i.e. struck first, Od.22.91, cf. 16.383, Il.10.368;ἔφθασέν με προαπελθὼν Χάρμος PCair.Zen.16.3
(iii B. C.); ἔφθησαν ἀπικόμενοι arrived first, Hdt.4.136, cf. 6.115; so φ. εὐεργετῶν to be the first to show a kindness, X.Mem.2.3.14;ὅπως φθάσειαν βοηθήσαντες Id.HG7.2.14
;ἔφθασαν προκαταλαβόντες Th.3.112
;φθάνουσιν αὐτοὺς προκαταφυγοῦσαι Id.2.91
; ;φ. γόνασι προσπεσὼν πατρός E.HF 986
, etc: part. [voice] Pass. is also used, ἦ κε πολὺ φθαίη πόλις ἁλοῦσα, i.e. it would be taken first, Il.13.815; εἴ κε φθήῃ τυπείς shall be wounded first, 16.861; φθαίητε γὰρ ἂν.. ἐξανδραποδισθέντες ἣ .. Hdt.6.108;μὴ φθάσωσι προεπιβουλευόμενοι Th.3.83
;ἔφθη κατακωλυθείς X.HG1.6.17
; φθάνειν δεῖ πεφραγμένους τοὶς πόρους they must first be blocked up, Id.Cyr.2.4.25: these clauses, being compar. in sense, are folld. by a gen., φθὰν δὲ μέγ' ἱππήων.. κοσμηθέντες were drawn up before the drivers, Il.11.51; more freq. by πρὶν .. orἢ.., ἔφθη ὀρεξάμενος, πρὶν οὐτάσαι 16.322
, cf. Antipho1.29, X. Cyr.3.2.4; ;ἔφθης πεζὸς ἰὼν ἢ ἐγὼ σὺν νηΐ Od.11.58
; ἔφθησαν ἀναβάντες πρὶν ἢ .. Hdt.9.70; ἔφθησαν ἐκπεσόντες πρότερον ἢ .. Id.6.91.b in later Gr., c. part. to express previous action or happening, φθάνω ὑμῖν πρότερον γεγραφηκώς I have already written to you, POxy.1666.3 (iii A. D.), cf. 237 vi30 (ii A. D.), etc.;ἔφθασα εἰρηκώς Luc.Pisc.29
;ὡς ἔφθην εἰπών Id.Par.3
; cf. 111.2b.2 in the same sense, part. φθάς or φθάσας, [dialect] Ep. φθάμενος, is used like an Adv. with a principal Verb, ὅς μ' ἔβαλε φθάμενος, for ὅς μ' ἔφθη βαλών, Il.5.119, cf. 13.387, Od. 19.449; οὐκ ἄλλος φθὰς ἐμεῦ κατήγορος ἔσται no other shall be an accuser before me, Hdt.3.71; ἀνέῳξάς με φθάσας you opened the door before me, Ar.Pl. 1102;φθάσας προσπεσοῦμαι Th.5.9
, cf. 2.91, X.Cyr. 1.5.3, etc.; even with a part.,φθάσας.. ἁρπάσας Hdt.6.65
; rarely part. [tense] pres.,φθάνοντες δῃοῦμεν X.Cyr.3.3.18
.b in signf. 111.1b, φθάσαντες ἐπληρώσαμεν αὐτούς we had already paid them, POxy.1103.6 (iv A. D.); but ὡσεὶ καὶ ὁμογενῆ φθάσας εἶπον as if I had said (not had already said) ὁ., Gal.16.502.3 rarely c. inf., ὁ φθάσας θαρσῆσαι he that first gains confidence, Th.3.82; σπεύδειν ὅπως.. φθαίης ἔτ' εἰς ἐκκλησίαν ἐλθεῖν (v.l. ἐλθών ) hurry to be in time to get to.., Ar.Eq. 935 (lyr.), cf. Nu. 1384 (v. infr. IV. 1); μόλις φθάνει θρόνοισιν ἐμπεσοῦσα μὴ χαμαὶ πεσεῖν hardly manages by falling first on the seat not to fall on the ground, E.Med. 1169; more freq. in later writers, of actions which one manages to do, does before or has done first or already, A.R.1.1189, D.H.4.59,61, Sor.1.111, Gal.15.2,93, Luc. DMort.13.2, Harm.2;ἐὰν φθάσω πρὸ τῆς τρύγης ἀνελθεῖν PSI8.971.10
(iii/iv A. D.);ἐὰν ὁ ἰατρὸς αὐτὸ φθάσῃ κενῶσαι Gal.16.499
; φθάνοντος ἤδη πυρέττειν ἐκ τεττάρων ἡμερῶν τοῦ νοσοῦντος having already begun, ib.498; μὴ φθάνων προσηκόντως τρέφεσθαι if he is not first suitably nourished, Id.18(2).36, cf. 84,103; συμβαίνει φθάνειν ἀποθνῄσκειν τοὺς νεωτέρους the young die first, ib.222; εἰ φθάσαιμεν παλαιοὺς πίθους ἔχειν μεγάλους if we already have.., Gp.6.3.11, cf. 10.22.2, al., A.D.Pron.90.1;ἔφθακεν οὖν ταῦτα ἐψηφίσθαι καὶ τῇ βουλῇ IG12(9).906.26
(Chalcis, iii A. D.).IV with negatives,1 with οὐ and part. (inf. is v. l. in Ar.Nu. 1384), folld. by καί or καὶ εὐθύς, of two actions following close on each other, οὐ φθάνειν χρὴ συσκιάζοντας γένυν καὶ.. ὁρμᾶν you must no sooner get your beard than you march, E.Supp. 1219; οὐ φθάνει ἐξαγόμενος καὶ εὐθὺς ὅμοιός ἐστι τοῖς ἀκαθάρτοις no sooner is he brought out than he becomes unclean, X.Eq.5.10, cf. Ar.Nu. 1384; οὐκ ἔφθημεν εἰς Τροιζῆν' ἐλθόντες καὶ τοιαύταις νόσοις ἐλήφθημεν ἐξ ὧν .. no sooner had we come to Troezen than.., Isoc.19.22, cf. 5.53, 8.98, 9.53; οὐκ ἔφθη μοι συμβᾶσα ἡ ἀτυχία καὶ εὐθὺς ἐπεχείρησαν διαφορῆσαι τἄνδοθεν scarcely or no sooner had misfortune befallen me when.., D.57.65, cf. 43.69, Isoc.4.86.2 οὐκ ἂν φθάνοις, οὐκ ἂν φθάνοιτε, with part. [tense] pres., express a strong exhortation or urgent command, οὐκ ἂν φθάνοιτε τὴν ταχίστην ὀπίσω ἀπαλλασσόμενοι you could not be too quick in departing, i.e. make haste and be off, Hdt.7.162; οὐ φθάνοιτ' ἔτ' ἄν θνῄσκοντες make haste and die, E.Or. 936, cf. 941, Alc. 662, Heracl. 721, Tr. 456 (troch.), IT 245; ; ἀποτρέχων οὐκ ἂν φθάνοις ib. 1133; εἰς ἀγορὰν ἰὼν ταχέως οὐκ ἂν φθάνοις ib. 874, cf. Ec. 118;οὐκ ἂν φθάνοις λέγων Pl. Smp. 185e
, X.Mem.2.3.11; these phrases are not to be treated as questions, cf. οὐκ ἂν φθάνοιμι (sc. λέγων) Pl.Smp. 214e, cf. Phd. 100c, D.25.40, Luc.Fug.26, Symp.2, Anach.14: c. part. [tense] aor., once in Luc., Vit.Auct.26.b in 1, 2, or 3 pers., to express immediate futurity, οὐκ ἂν φθάνοις ἀκούων you shall hear in a moment, Pl.Euthd. 272d; οὐκ ἂν φθάνοι τὸ πλῆθος τούτοις τοῖς θηρίοις δουλεῦον will soon (or inevitably) be enslaved to.., D.24.143; also to express what is logically inevitable, οὐκ ἂν φθάνοιεν αὐτοὺς προσκυνοῦντες they will soon be (or cannot logically help) worshipping them, Aristeas 137;τοῦτο μὲν οὐκ ἂν φθάνοις καὶ Ἐμπεδοκλεῖ πρὸ αὐτοῦ ἐγκαλῶν Luc.Fug.2
;οὐκ ἂν φθάνοι κἀμὲ μάντιν λέγων Id.Hes.8
;οὐκ ἂν φθάνοι τις ἁπάσας ἀναιρῶν τὰς τοιαύτας προστασίας Id.Apol.11
: c. part. [tense] aor., Id.Tox.2. -
13 μύρμηξ
μύρμηξ, - ηκοςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `ant'; metaph. `submarine rocks' (IA, Lyc.), also as PN (Hdt.), on the meaning cf. μυρμηκία; `gantlet with metal studs' (Poll.).Compounds: Rare compp., e.g. μυρμηκο-λέων (LXX), λεοντο-μύρμηξ (Hdn. Gr.) name of a fabulous animal; cf. Risch IF 59, 256.Derivatives: 1. μυρμηκ-ιά f. `ant-hill' (Arist., Thphr.), metaph. `crowd' ( Com. Adesp., H.), `triller, arpeggio' (Pherecr.). -- 2. μυρμηκ-ία `wart under the skin, irritation caused by it (Hp., Ph.) with μυρμηκιάω `be afflicted with warts' (LXX.), from which - ίασις (medic.). On 1. a. 2. s. Scheller Oxytonierung 41 f. -- 3. μυρμήκ-(ε)ιον n. name of an ant-like spider (Nic., Plin.). -- 4. μυρμηκ-ίας λίθος `stone with ant- or wart-like lumps on it' (Plin.), μύρμηξ χρυσός `gold dug out by μύρμηκες' (Hld.). -- 5. - ῖτις ( λίθος) `id.' (Plin.). -- 6. μυρμηκ-ώδης `ant-like' (Plu.), - ώεις `full of warts' (Marc. Sid.; metr. lengthened from - όεις, cf. Schwyzer 527). -- 7. μυρμηκ-ίζω as medic. expression `feel as though ants were running under the finger', of the pulse, `itch' (medic.). -- On itself stands μυρ-μηδών ξυνοικία τῶν μυρμήκων, μυρμηδόνες οἱ μύρμηκες ὑπὸ Δωριέων H., transformation of μύρμηξ resp. derivation from μύρμος (s. above) after τενθρηδών and other insectnames; cf. also σφηκών and other place-indications in - ών; old variation k: d assumes Specht Ursprung 205 a. 230 [impossible].Origin: IE [Indo-European] [749] *moru̯i- `ant'Etymology: For the formation cf. σκώληξ, σφήξ a.o. (Schwyzer 497, Chantraine Form. 380 f.); a velar suffix, prob. without genetic connection with μύρμηξ, is also seen in Lat. formīca `ant' and Skt. valmīka- m. n. `ant-hill'. -- The basis is seen in different forms in many IE languages, mostly with anlaut. m and in-(aus)laut. -u̯-, also with inlaut. -r-: IE *moru̯-ī ̆ in Av. maoiri-, Celt., e.g. OIr. moirb, Slav., e.g. ORuss. morovij; IE * mour-, * meur- in Germ., e.g. OWNo. maurr -n. (PGm. * maura-), OSwed. myra f. (PGm. * meuriōn-). Besides with anlaut. u̯- and inlaut. -m-: Skt. vamrá- m. (cf. valmīka above), thus βόρμαξ, βύρμαξ with β- for Ϝ-; in ὅρμικας a Ϝ- may have been lost. On itself stand Lat. formīca, whose f- however may go back through dissimilation to m- (cf. on μορμώ) and which would then be close to μύρμηξ. -- Further details on this old and popular word with diff. hypotheses on its development in WP. 2, 306f., Pok. 749. W.-Hofmann and Ernout-Meillet s. formīca, Vasmer s. muravéj; also Fraenkel s. marvà, which however because of its deviant meaning ('horse-fly') must be kept apart.Page in Frisk: 2,272-273Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μύρμηξ
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14 πούς
πούς, ὁ, ποδός, ποδί, πόδα (not ποῦν, Thom.Mag.p.257 R.): dat.pl. ποσί, [dialect] Ep.and Lyr. ποσσί (also Cratin.100(lyr.)), πόδεσσι, onceA (lyr.): gen.and dat. dual ποδοῖν, [dialect] Ep.ποδοῖιν Il.18.537
:—[dialect] Dor. nom. [full] πός (cf. ἀρτίπος, πούλυπος, etc.) Lyr.Adesp.72, but [full] πούς Tab.Heracl.2.34 (perh. Hellenistic); [full] πῶς· πός, ὑπὸ Δωριέων, Hsch. (fort. [full] πός· πούς, ὑ.Δ.); [dialect] Lacon. [full] πόρ, Id. (on the accent v. Hdn.Gr.2.921, A.D. Adv.134.24):—foot, both of men and beasts, Il.7.212, 8.339 (both pl.), etc.; in pl., also, a bird's talons, Od.15.526; arms or feelers of a polypus, Hes.Op. 524: properly the foot from the ankle down wards, Il.17.386;ταρσὸς ποδός 11.377
, 388; ξύλινος π., of an artificial foot, Hdt.9.37: but also of the leg with the foot, as χείρ for the arm and hand, Il.23.772, Od.4.149, Luc.Alex.59.2 foot as that with which one runs,πόδας ὠκὺς Ἀχιλλεύς Il.1.215
, al.; or walks, ; freq. with reference to swiftness,περιγιγνόμεθ' ἄλλων πύξ τε.. ἠδὲ πόδεσσιν Od.8.103
; ποσὶν ἐρίζειν to race on foot, Il.13.325, cf. 23.792;πόδεσσι πάντας ἐνίκα 20.410
, cf. Od.13.261;ἀέθλια ποσσὶν ἄροντο Il.9.124
, etc.; ποδῶν τιμά, αἴγλα, ἀρετά, ὁρμά, Pi.O.12.15, 13.36, P.10.23, B.9.20;ἅμιλλαν ἐπόνει ποδοῖν E.IA 213
(lyr.): the dat. ποσί ([etym.] ποσσί, πόδεσσι) is added to many Verbs denoting motion, π. βήσετο, παρέδραμον, Il.8.389, 23.636; π. θέειν, πηδᾶν, σκαίρειν, πλίσσεσθαι, ib. 622,21.269, 18.572, Od.6.318;ὀρχεῖσθαι Hes.Th.3
;ἔρχεσθαι Od.6.39
; ;νέρθε δὲ ποσσὶν ἤϊε μακρὰ βιβάς Il.7.212
; also emphatically with Verbs denoting to trample or tread upon,πόσσι καταστείβοισι Sapph.94
;ἐπεμβῆναι ποδί S.El. 456
; πόδα βαίνειν, v. βαίνω A.11.4; πόδα τιθέναι to journey, Ar.Th. 1100: metaph., νόστιμον ναῦς ἐκίνησεν πόδα started on its homeward way, E.Hec. 940 (lyr.); νεῶν λῦσαι ποθοῦσιν οἴκαδ'.. πόδα ib. 1020; χειρῶν ἔκβαλλον ὀρείους πόδας ναός, i. e. oars, Tim.Pers. 102; φωνὴ τῶν π. τοῦ ὑετοῦ sound of the pattering of rain, LXX 3 Ki. 18.41.3 as a point of measurement, ἐς πόδας ἐκ κεφαλῆς from head to foot, Il.18.353;ἐκ κεφαλῆς ἐς πόδας ἄκρους 16.640
; and reversely,ἐκ ποδῶν δ' ἄνω.. εἰς ἄκρον κάρα A.Fr. 169
; ; alsoἐκ τριχὸς ἄχρι ποδῶν AP5.193
(Posidipp. or Asclep.); ἐς κορυφὰν ἐκ ποδός ib.7.388 ([place name] Bianor).4 πρόσθε ποδός or ποδῶν, προπάροιθε ποδῶν, just before one, Il.23.877,21.601, 13.205;τὸ πρὸ ποδὸς.. χρῆμα Pi.I.8(7).13
;αὐτὰ τὰ πρὸ τῶν ποδῶν ὁρᾶν X.Lac.3.4
, cf.An.4.6.12, Pl.R. 432d.b παρά or πὰρ ποδός off-hand, at once,ἀνελέσθαι πὰρ ποδός Thgn.282
;γνόντα τὸ πὰρ ποδός Pi.P.3.60
, cf.10.62; close at hand,Id.
O.1.74; but παραὶ ποσὶ κάππεσε θυμός sank to their feet, Il.15.280; in a moment,S.
Ph. 838 (lyr.), Pl.Sph. 242a; close behind, Νέμεσις δέ γε πὰρ πόδας (leg. πόδα) βαίνει Prov. ap. Suid.; also immediately afterwardsPlb.
1.35.3,5.26.13, Gal.5.272;παρὰ π. οἱ ἔλεγχοι Luc.Hist. Conscr.13
, cf. Aristid.2.115 J.; at his very feet,Pl.
Tht. 174a; περὶ τῶν παρὰ πόδας καὶ τῶν ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖς ib.c;τὸ πλησίον καὶ παρὰ π. Luc.Cal.1
.c ἐν ποσί in one's way, close at hand,τὸν ἐν π. γινόμενον Hdt.3.79
, cf. Pi.P.8.32;τἀν ποσὶν κακά S.Ant. 1327
, cf. E.Andr. 397;τοὐν ποσὶν κακόν Id.Alc. 739
;τὴν ἐν ποσὶ [κώμην] αἱρεῖν Th.3.97
; everyday matters,Pl.
Tht. 175b, cf.Arist.Pol. 1263a18, etc.d τὸ πρὸς ποσί, = τὸ ἐν ποσί, S.OT 130.e all these phrases are opp. ἐκ ποδῶν out of the way, far off, writtenἐκποδών Hdt.6.35
, etc.; also,βίαια πάντ' ἐκ ποδὸς ἐρύσαις Pi.N.7.67
.5 to denote close pursuit, ἐκ ποδὸς ἕπεσθαι follow in the track, i.e. close behind, Plb.3.68.1, cf. D.S.20.57, D.H.2.33, etc.;ἐκ ποδῶν διώξαντες Plu.Pel.11
.b in earlier writers κατὰ πόδας on the heels of a person, Hdt.5.98, Th.3.98, 8.17, X.HG2.1.20, LXXGe.49.19 (also on the moment,Pl.
Sph. 243d); ἡ κατὰ πόδας ἡμέρα the very next day, Plb.1.12.1 (but κατὰ πόδας αἱρεῖν catch it running, X.Cyr.1.6.40, cf. Mem.2.6.9): c. gen. pers., κατὰ πόδας τινὸς ἐλαύνειν, ἰέναι, march, come close at his heels, on his track, Hdt.9.89, Th.5.64; τῇ κατὰ π. ἡμέρᾳ τῆς ἐκκλησίας on the day immediately after it, Plb.3.45.5;κατὰ π. τῆς μάχης Aristid. 1.157J.
, etc.6 various phrases:b ἐπὶ πόδα backwards facing the enemy, ἐπὶ π. ἀναχωρεῖν, ἀνάγειν, ἀναχάζεσθαι, to retire without turning to fly, leisurely, X.An. 5.2.32, Cyr.3.3.69, 7.1.34, etc.; alsoἐπὶ πόδας Luc.Pisc.12
; but γίνεται ἡ ἔξοδος οἷον ἐπὶ πόδας the offspring is as it were born feetforemost, Arist.GA 752b14.c περὶ πόδα, properly of a shoe, round the foot, i.e. fitting exactly,ὡς ἔστι μοι τὸ χρῆμα τοῦτο περὶ πόδα Pl.Com.197
, cf. 129: c. dat.,ὁρᾷς ὡς ἐμμελὴς ἡ ἀρχὴ καὶ περὶ πόδα τῇ ἱστορίᾳ Luc.Hist.Conscr.14
, cf. Ind.10, Pseudol.23.d ὡς ποδῶνἔχει as he is off for feet, i. e. as quick as he can,ὡς ποδῶν εἶχον [τάχιστα] ἐβοήθεον Hdt.6.116
;ἐδίωκον ὡς ποδῶν ἕκαστος εἶχον Id.9.59
;φευκτέον ὡς ἔχει ποδῶν ἕκαστος Pl.Grg. 507d
; so, (lyr.).e ἔξω τινὸς πόδα ἔχειν keep one's foot out of a thing, i. e. be clear of it,ἔξω κομίζων πηλοῦ πόδα Id.Ch. 697
;πημάτων ἔξω πόδα ἔχει Id.Pr. 265
;ἐκτὸς κλαυμάτων S.Ph. 1260
;ἔξω πραγμάτων E.Heracl. 109
: without a gen., ἐκτὸς ἔχειν πόδα Pi.P.4.289: opp.εἰς ἄντλον ἐμβήσῃ πόδα E.Heracl. 168
;ἐν τούτῳ πεδίλῳ.. πόδ' ἔχων Pi.O.6.8
.f ἀμφοῖν ποδοῖν, etc., to denote energetic action, Ar.Av.35, cf. Il.13.78;συνέχευε ποσὶν καὶ χερσὶν 15.364
; ;τιμωρήσειν χειρὶ καὶ ποδὶ καὶ πάσῃ δυνάμει Aeschin.2.115
, cf.3.109; τερπωλῆς ἐπέβημεν ὅλῳ ποδί with all the foot, i.e. entirely, A.R.4.1166, cf.D.Chr.13.19 (prob.);καταφεύγειν ἐπὶ τὴν πόλιν ὥσπερ ἐκ δυοῖν ποδοῖν Aristid.1.117J.
; opp. ; .g τὴν ὑπὸ πόδα [κατάστασιν] just below them, Plb.2.68.9; ὑπὸ πόδας τίθεσθαι trample under foot, scorn, Plu.2.1097c; οἱ ὑπὸ πόδα those next below them (in rank), Onos.25.2; ὑπὸ πόδα χωρεῖν recede, decline, of strength, Ath. [voice] Med. ap.Orib. inc.21.16.k ἁλιεῖς ἀπὸ ποδός prob. fishermen who fish from the land, not from boats, BGU221.5 (i1/iii A. D.); ποτίσαι ἀπὸ ποδός perh. irrigate by the feet (of oxen turning the irrigation-wheel), PRyl.157.21 (ii A. D.); τόπον.. ἀπὸ ποδὸς ἐξηρτισμένον dub. sens. in POsl.55.11 (ii/iii A. D.).1ἀγγεῖον.. τρήματα ἐκ τῶν ὑπὸ ποδὸς ἔχον
round the bottom,Dsc.
2.72.7 πούς τινος, as periphr. for a person as coming, etc., σὺν πατρὸς μολὼν ποδί, i.e. σὺν πατρί, E.Hipp. 661;παρθένου δέχου πόδα Id.Or. 1217
, cf. Hec. 977, HF 336;χρόνου πόδα Id.Ba. 889
(lyr.), Ar.Ra. 100; also ἐξ ἑνὸς ποδός, i.e. μόνος ὤν, S.Ph.91; οἱ δ' ἀφ' ἡσύχου π., i.e. οἱ ἡσύχως ζῶντες, E.Med. 217.II metaph., of things, foot, lowest part, esp. foot of a hill, Il.2.824, 20.59 (pl.), Pi.P.11.36, etc.; of a table, couch, etc., Ar.Fr. 530, X.Cyr.8.8.16, etc.; cf. πέζα; of the side strokes at the foot of the letter Ω, Callias ap.Ath.10.454a; = ποδεών 11.1,ἀσκοῦ.. λῦσαι π. E.Med. 679
.2 in a ship, πόδες are the two lower corners of the sail, or the ropes fastened therelo, by which the sails are tightened or slackened, sheets (cf.ποδεών 11.4
), Od.5.260; χαλᾶν πόδα ease off the sheet, as is done when a squall is coming, E.Or. 707; τοῦ ποδὸς παρίει let go hold of it, Ar.Eq. 436;ἐκδοῦναι ὀλίγον τοῦ ποδός Luc.Cont.3
; ἐκπετάσουσι πόδα ναός (with reference to the sail), E.IT 1135 (lyr.): opp. τεῖναι πόδα haul it tight, S.Ant. 715; ναῦς ἐνταθεῖσα ποδί a ship with her sheet close hauled, E.Or. 706;κὰδ' δ'.. λαῖφος ἐρυσσάμενοι τανύοντο ἐς πόδας ἀμφοτέρους A.R.2.932
;ἱστία.. ἐτάνυσσαν ὑπ' ἀμφοτέροισι πόδεσσι Q.S.9.438
.b perh. of the rudder or steering-paddle,αἰεὶ γὰρ πόδα νηὸς ἐνώμων Od.10.32
(cf. Sch.ad loc.);πὰρ ποδὶ ναός Pi.N.6.55
.III a foot, as a measure of length, = 4 palms ([etym.] παλασταί ) or 6 fingers, Hdt.2.149, Pl.Men. 82c, etc.IV foot in Prosody, Ar.Ra. 1323 (lyr.), Pl.R. 400a, Aristox. Harm.p.34 M., Heph.3.1, etc.; so of a metrical phrase or passage,ἔκμετρα καὶ ὑπὲρ τὸν π. Luc.Pr.Im.18
; of a long passage declaimed in one breath, , cf. Luc.Demon.65, Poll.4.91.V boundary stone, Is.Fr.27. (Cf. Lat. pes, Goth. fotus, etc. 'foot'; related to πέδον as noted by Arist. IA 706a33.) -
15 στράγξ
στράγξ, - γγόςGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `squeezed out drop[ pouring out]' (Arist., Thphr., Men., AP a. o.).Derivatives: Beside it στραγγ-ός (also - γ-) `flowing drop by drop', also `tied together, entangled, by shocks, irregular' (medic. a.o.), - εῖον n. `drop-bottle' (medic.). - ίας ( πυρός) `kind of wheat' (Thphr.; cf. Strömberg Theophrastea 91). As 1. element in the compound στραγγ-ουρ-ία, Ion. - ίη f. = ἡ κατὰ στράγγα οὔρησις (Gal.), `strangury' (Hp., Att., hell. a. late) with - ικός, - ιώδης, - ιάω, - έω. Denominatives 1. στραγγ-ίζω, also w. κατα-, ἐκ-, ἀπο-, `to squeeze out drop by drop' (LXX, Dsc. a.o.); 2. - εύομαι (auch - γ-) `to hesitate, to linger, to dawdle' (Ar., Pl. hell. a. late; on the meaning below) with - εία f. `hesitation' (M. Ant.). -- With λ-sufflx: στραγγάλη f. `cord, rope, noose' (J., Plu., S. E.) wit - αλίς f. `entangled knot, induration' (com. Va, Arist. a.o.), - αλιά f. `id.' (LXX etc.; Scheller Oxytonierung 88), - αλιώδης `knotty, entangled' (LXX, Com. Adesp.), - αλάω `to choke, to strangle' (Men., LXX), - αλίζω, also w. ἀπο-, `id.' (D. S., Str. etc.), - αλισμός (gloss.), - αλόομαι `to become entangled, ensnared' (Ph. Bel. a.o.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: With στράγξ cf. στρίγξ, λύγξ, κλαγγ-ί a.o.; στραγγ-άλη as σκυτ-άλη etc. -- Of στράγξ a. cogn. remind strongly of several words from other languages: Lat. stringō `string, tie together', if from * strengō with analog. i in strictus, Latv. stringu, stringt (zero grade) `become stiff', also `wither' (from `shrivel, contract'), MIr. srengim `draw, drag', NIr. sreang `strand, strick', Germ., e.g. OHG strang, OWNo. strengr (from * strang-i-) `id.', OWNo. strangr, OS strang, OHG strengi `stretched, stiff, unbendible, streng etc.' with Norw. strengja `draw stiff', NHG anstrengen etc., IE * streng(h)-, strong(h)-. But then στραγγ- must stand either as zero grade for στραγ- (= Latv. stringt; in στραγ-ός, - εύομαι beside στραγγ- still retained?) or have got the α-vowel secondarily, which would not surprise with the orig. popular character of this word group. As orig. meaning of this family we must posit `string, tie together', which had in Greek a quite special development. Thus the drop, στράγξ, as "which strings, ties together," resp. "which is strung togethet" (as opposed to free running liquidity) interpreted; cf. σύστρεμμα also `round drop of water'. (Prop. from washing? Thierfelder by letter.) The meaning `linger, hesitate' in στραγ-γεύομαι can be explained both from `draw together, congeal' as from `run by drops (= slowly)'. -- Further forms and combinations a. lit. in WP. 2, 650f., Pok. 1036f., W.-Hofmann s. stringō. Lat. LW [loanword] strangūria, strangulō. Cf. στρογγύλος. -- The word is no doubt Pre-Greek (cf. the variant without nasal, and the a-vocalism).Page in Frisk: 2,804-805Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > στράγξ
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16 πρέπω
1 on the eye, to be clearly seen, to be conspicuous among a number,ὁ δ' ἔπρεπε καὶ διὰ πάντων Il.12.104
;μετὰ δὲ π. ἀγρομένοισιν Od.8.172
, Hes.Th.92; to be distinguished in or by a thing,φάρεσιν μελαγχίμοις A.Ch.12
, cf. Th. 124 (lyr.), E.Alc. 512, 1050;π. παρηῒς φοινίοις ἀμυγμοῖς A.Ch.24
(lyr.); shine forth, show itself,πειρῶντι χρυσὸς ἐν βασάνῳ π. Pi.P.10.67
;πανσέληνος ἐν σάκει π. A.Th. 390
, cf. Pers. 239 (troch.), Ag. 389 (lyr.); πρέπουσά θ' ὡς ἐν γραφαῖς ib. 242 (lyr.);ἐπί τοι πρέπει ὄμμασιν αἰδώς h.Cer. 214
;Ζεὺς πρέπων δι' αἰθέρος E.Hel. 216
(lyr.): sts. c. part., to be clearly seen as doing or being,ὁ φρυκτὸς ἀγγέλλων πρέπει A.Ag.30
; σπλάγχνα.. πρέπουσ' ἔχοντες ib. 1222, cf. Eu. 995 (anap.).3 on the smell, to be strong or rank, ὅμοιος ἀτμὸς ὥσπερ ἐκ τάφου π. ib. 1311.II to be conspicuously like, resemble, π. τινὶ εἶδος to be like one in form, Pi.P.2.38;πρέποντα.. ταύρῳ δέμας A.Supp. 301
; ;πρέπεις.. θυγατέρων μορφὴν μιᾷ Id.Ba. 917
: c. inf., τοῦδε γὰρ δράμημα φωτὸς Περσικὸν πρέπει μαθεῖν his running is like Persian to behold, A.Pers. 247, cf. Supp. 719; more freq. with ὡς orὥστε, πρέπει ὡς τύραννος εἰσορᾶν S. El. 664
;ὡς πένθιμος πρέπεις ὁρᾶν E.Supp. 1056
; (lyr.).III to be conspicuously fitting, beseem, c. dat. pers.,θνατὰ θνατοῖσι πρέπει Pi.I.5(4).16
; , cf. Pl.Chrm. 158c, etc.; with Preps.,ποῦ τάδ' ἐν χρηστοῖς πρέπει; E.Heracl. 510
;οἷα δὴ εἰς πλῆθος πρέπει X.Cyr.2.1.24
: c. part.,ὅ τι γιγνόμενον ἂν πρέποι Pl.Epin. 976c
, cf. Plt. 269c, 288c; πρέποι γὰρ ἂν (sc. λεχθεῖσα) Id.Sph. 219c.2 freq. in part.,ὕμνοι πρέποντες γάμοις Id.R. 460a
, etc.; esp. in part. neut.,πρέπον τε εἶναι καὶ ἁρμόττειν Id.Grg. 503e
;ἤν τι ἄλλο π. δοκῇ εἶναι Th.6.25
;τὸ π. τῇ γραφῇ Plb.2.40.3
: rarely c. gen.,π. ἦν δαίμονος τοὐμοῦ τόδε S.Aj. 534
, cf. Plu.Caes.14, Thom.Mag.p.306R.; τὸ π. that which is seemly, propriety, Pl.Hp.Ma. 294a;πρὸς τὸ μέτριον καὶ τὸ π. Id.Plt. 284e
, etc.: pl.,πρέποντα πάσχειν Antipho 3.3.9
;πρέποντα τῇ συγγενείᾳ ποιοῦντες Isoc.10.23
.3 rarely with personal subject, πρέπων ἔφυς πρὸ τῶνδε φωνεῖν art the fit person to.., S.OT9; Πομπήϊος.. πάνυ τοῖς ἔπεσι πρέπων suiting them, Plu.Pomp.72, cf. Publ. 17.4 mostly impers., πρέπει it is fitting, both of outward circumstances and moral fitness, c. dat. pers. et inf., Hdt.9.79, etc.;οὐ πρέπει νῷν.. δάσασθαι Pi.P.4.147
;πρέπει ἐσλοῖσιν ὑμνεῖσθαι Id.Fr. 121
, cf. A.Ag. 483 (lyr.), E.Hipp. 115, etc.: with inf. unexpressed, πρέπει γοῦν σοι [ἀποκρίνεσθαι] X.HG4.1.37.b c. acc. pers. et inf.,πρέπει τὸν Αἰνησιδάμου ἐγκωμίων τε μελέων λυρᾶν τε τυγχανέμεν Pi.O.2.46
, cf. A.Supp. 203, S.Tr. 728, Th.1.86, etc.c c. inf. only,πρέπει γαρυέμεν Pi.N.7.82
, cf. P.5.43, A.Th. 656, Ag. 636, etc.d with inf. understood, an acc. may be subject,ἀπήλλαξαν οὕτω ὡς κείνους ἔπρεπε Hdt.8.68
.α', cf. A.Supp. 195, Pl.Prt. 312b; or object,τείσασθαι οὕτως, ὡς κείνους [τείσασθαι] πρέπει Hdt.4.139
; so with dat. of indirect object, Id.8.114. -
17 ὅμοιος
ὅμοιος or (as in Hom., [dialect] Ion., and old [dialect] Att.) [full] ὁμοῖος, α, ον (cf. ἐρῆμος, ἑτοῖμος): later [dialect] Ep. also [full] ὁμοίιος (B, q.v.) ; [dialect] Aeol. [full] ὔμοιος Theoc.29.20 (Adv.A- ως IG12(2).69a6
) ; Arc. [full] ὑμοῖος Schwyzer 665A15 (Orchom., iv B.C.): ([etym.] ὁμός):—like, resembling, ὡς αἰεὶ τὸν ὁ. ἄγει θεὸς ὡς τὸν ὁ. 'birds of a feather flock together', Od.17.218 ;ὁ ὅ. τῷ ὁ. Pl.Grg. 510b
;ὁ ὅ. ὡς τὸν ὅ. Arist.EN 1155a34
; τὸ ὅ. τῷ ὁ. φίλον ib. 1165b17, v. infr. 6 ; ὡς ἐπὶ τῶν ὁ. as in similar cases (of persons), BGU79.18 (ii A.D.), etc.: [comp] Comp.- ότερος
more like,Pl.
Phd. 79b : [comp] Sup.- ότατος
most like,Hdt.
2.92, S.Ant. 833 (lyr.), etc.2 the same,ἄμφω γὰρ πέπρωται ὁμοίην γαῖαν ἐρεῦσαι Il.18.329
;χρὼς οὐκέθ' ὁ. Od.16.182
; hence (sc. ἑαυτῷ), always the same, unchanging,αἰεὶ πόδας καὶ χεῖρας ὁμοῖοι Hes.Op. 114
;ὅ. τὴν γνώμην
the same as ever, 5.76 ; ;ἀεὶ ὅ. εἶ, ὦ Ἀπολλόδωρε Pl.Smp. 173d
; ἓν καὶ ὅ. one and the same, Id.Phdr. 271a.3 equal in force, a match for one, Il.23.632, Hdt.9.96.4 of things, suiting, according with,πολλά τε καὶ ὅ. ἑαυταῖς Id.R.549e
;ὅ. τῇ φύσει Ar.Th. 167
.5 ὁμοῖον ἡμῖν ἔσται it will be all the same, all one to us, Hdt.8.80 ;σὺ δ' αἰνεῖν εἴτε με ψέγειν θέλεις, ὁμοῖον A.Ag. 1404
, cf. 1239, E.Supp. 1069 ;ἐν τῷ ὁ. καθειστήκει Th.2.49
.6 τὸ ὅ. ἀνταποδιδόναι give 'tit for tat', Hdt.1.18 ; so τὴν ὁμοίην (sc. δίκην, χάριν)ἀποδιδόναι τινί Id.4.119
, 6.21,62 ; τὴν ὁ. φέρεσθαι παρά τινος to have a like return made one, ibid. ; ἐπ' ἴσῃ καὶ ὁμοίᾳ, v. ἴσος 11.2.7 ἐν ὁμοίῳ ποιεῖσθαί τι hold a thing in like esteem, Id.7.138,8.109.8ἐκ τοῦ ὁ.
in like fashion, likewise,Th.
6.78,87 ;ἐκ τῶν ὁ.
ceteris paribus,Pl.
Phdr. 243d ; on equal terms, in fair fight, A.Ag. 1423 ; so ἐν τῷ ὁ. στρατεύεσθαι καὶ ὅτε.. as when.., Th.6.21, etc.II of the same rank or station, Hdt.1.134 ;γαμεῖν ἐκ τῶν ὁ. Cleobul.
ap. Stob.3.1.172, POxy.124.2 (iii A.D.), PSI 2.120.33 (iv A.D.?): hence οἱ ὅμοιοι, in aristocratic states, peers, all citizens who had equal right to hold state-offices, esp. at Sparta, X.HG 3.3.5, Lac.13.1,7, Arist.Pol. 1306b30 ; .III Geom., of figures, similar, Euc.6 Def.1, 3 Def.11, al. ; of angles, similar, i.e. equal, Arist.Cael. 296b20, 297b19, 311b34, cf. Thalesap.Procl.in Euc.1p.251F.2 of Numbers, square, the product of two equal factors, Plot.6.2.21 ; cf.ἀνόμοιος 2
.B Construction:1 abs., freq. in Hom., etc. (v. supr.).2 c. dat. of the person or thing which another resembles: so always in Hom., Hes., and usu. in Hdt. and [dialect] Att. (v. supr.): but sts. c. gen., τοῖσι τούτων ὁμοίοις χύμασι v.l. in Hp.Art.12 (DielsZtschr.f.vergl. Sprachf.47.200), v. l. in Hdt.3.37 and Pl.R. 472d ; τουτέων οὐκ ἔστιν ἄλλο ἔθνος ὁμοίας τὰς κεφαλὰς ἔχον οὐδέν (ellipt. as in b. infr.) Hp. Aër.14 ;ὁ λεκτικὸς πῇ μὲν ὅμοιος Ἡροδότου, πῇ δὲ ἐνδεέστερος D.H. Pomp.4
;ὁμοία ἀνδριάντος Dion.Byz.53
;ὅμοιον ἱέρακος Cyran.22
, cf. 12.b ellipt. phrases, κόμαι Χαρίτεσσιν ὁμοῖαι, for κόμαι ταῖς τῶν Χαρίτων ὁμοῖαι, Il.17.51 ; οὔ τις ὁμοῖα νοήματα Πηνελοπείῃ ᾔδη, for τοῖς τῆς Πηνελοπείης, Od.2.121 : also in Prose, ἅρματα ὅ. ἐκείνῳ, for τοῖς ἐκείνου, X.Cyr.6.1.50 ; ὁμοίαν ταῖς δούλαις ἐσθῆτα, for τῇ τῶν δουλῶν, ib.5.1.4 ; cf.ἴσος 1.1
,συγγενής 111.2
.3 c. acc. of that in which a person or thing resembles another,ἀθανάτῃσι φυὴν καὶ εἶδος ὁμοίη Od.6.16
, cf. 3.468, Il.5.778 ;ὀργὴν ὁ. τῷ κάκιστ' αὐδωμένῳ A.Th. 678
, cf. S.Aj. 1153, etc.: also with Preps.,ὁμοῖοι ἐν πολέμῳ Il.12.270
;ἐς φύσιν οὐδὲν ὁ. Batr.32
;ὅ. τινὶ πρός τι X.Cyn.5.29
; but οὐδὲν ὁμοῖον ἦν μοι πρὸς τοῦτον I had nothing in common with him, Is. 8.26.4 c. inf., θείειν ἀνέμοισιν ὁμοῖοι like the winds in running, Il. 10.437 ; τῷ οὔ πώ τις ὁμοῖος κοσμῆσαι ἵππους like him to marshal or in marshalling horses, 2.553, cf. 14.521 ; ὅμοιοι ἦσαν θαυμάζειν (s. v.l., θαυμάζοντες codd. dett.) X.An.3.5.13.5 folld. by a Relat., ὁμοίη, οἵην με τὸ πρῶτον ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖσι νόησας like as when thou saw'st me first, h.Ven. 178 ;ὅμοιον.., οἷόνπερ τὸ τῶν ποταμῶν X.HG4.2.11
, cf. Hier.7.5, Cyr.6.1.37 : folld. by ὅσπερ, Id.An.5.4.34 ; byὥσπερ, ὁ. ἀτμὸς ὥσπερ ἐκ τάφου πρέπει A.Ag. 1311
, cf. X.Smp.4.37 ; by ὥστε, E.Or. 697 ; v. infr. c.6 folld. by καί (='as'),γνώμῃσι ἐχρέωντο ὁμοίῃσι καὶ σύ Hdt.7.50
, cf. Th.1.120, Pl.Cri. 48b, Tht. 154a ;οὐδέν τι γενόμενος ἐς Ἀχαιοὺς ὅμοιος [ἢ] καὶ Καλλίστρατος.. Paus.7.16.4
; v. καί A. 111.C Adv., freq. in the neut. sg. and pl. ὅμοιον, ὅμοια (older ὁμοῖον, ὁμοῖα) in like manner with, c. dat., ὁμοῖα τοῖσι μάλιστα 'second to none', Hdt.3.8, cf. Th.7.29 ;ὁμοῖα τοῖσι πλουσιωτάτοισι Hdt.3.57
;ὅμοιον μουσίσδει.. ταῖσιν ἀηδονίσι Theoc.8.37
: folld. by a relat. Partic., ὁμοῖον ὥστε.. even as, S.Ant. 587 (lyr.) ;ὁ. ὡς εἰ.. Pl.Lg. 628d
;ὁμοῖα καὶ βοῦς ἐργάτης S.Fr. 563
.II regul. Adv. ὁμοίως in like manner with, c. dat., Hdt.1.32, al. ;τοῖς μάλισθ' ὁ. D.Ep.2.24
: folld. by a relat. Partic.,ὁ. ὡς εἰ.. Hdt.1.155
;ὁ. ὥσπερ.. X.Cyr.1.4.6
;ὁ. καὶ.. Hdt. 7.86
, 8.60.β' : abs., ὁ. δέ and in like manner, PEleph.15.1 (iii B. C.), etc.2 alike, equally, Pi.P.9.78, Hdt.7.100 ;Δαναοῖσι Τρωσί θ' ὁ. A.Ag.67
(anap.) ;λέγειν.. σιγᾶν θ' ὁ. Id.Eu. 278
, etc. ;τῷ νῷ θ' ὁ. κἀπὸ τῆς γλώσσης S.OC 936
;ὁ. μὲν.., ὁ. δὲ.. Pl.Prt. 319d
;ὁ. ἀμφοῖν ἀκροάσασθαι D.18.2
;ὁ. ἔχειν
to be uniform,Arist.
Ph. 261b25 : prov.,οὐδ' ὅκου χώρης οἱ μῦς ὁ. τὸν σίδηρον τρώγουσιν
like any other food,Herod.
3.76 (but perh. all alike, cf. Ar.Eq. 1296 cod. R, Th.5.15 (s. v.l.), Plu.2.763c): [comp] Comp.- ότερον AP11.233
(Lucill.): [comp] Sup. . -
18 ὕδωρ
A ; [dialect] Boeot. [full] οὕδωρ prob. in IG7.3169 (Orchom.):—water, of any kind, but in Hom. rarely of seawater without an epith.,ἄνεμός τε καὶ ὕ. Od.3.300
, 7.277; butἁλμυρὸν ὕ. 9.227
, al., cf. Th.4.26; of rivers, ὕ. Αἰσήποιο, Στυγός, Il.2.825, 8.369, al.; so in Lyr. and Trag.,ὕ, Ἀσώπιον Pi.N. 3.3
;ὕ. τὸ Νείλου A.Supp. 561
(lyr.): freq. in pl. (but only once in Hom., ὕδατ'ἀενάοντα Od.13.109
), Καφίσια ὕδατα the waters of Cephisus, Pi.O.14.1;ῥυτῶν ὑδάτων S.OC 1599
;ὕδασιν τοίς Ἀχελῴου Id.Fr. 271
(anap.): spring-water, drinking-water,οἶνον ἔμισγον καὶ ὕ. Od.1.110
;ἀφυσσάμεθ' ὕδωρ 9.85
;ὕδατα καὶ.. δῖτοι Pl.R. 404a
;πότιμον ὕ. X.HG3.2.19
; ὕ. πίνων a water-drinker, D.6.30, cf. 19.46, Ar.Eq. 349;ὕ. δὲ πίνων οὐδὲν ἂν τέκοι σοφόν Cratin.199
, cf. Aristopho 10.3, Bato 2.9, al.: ὕδωρ κατὰ χειρός water for washing the hands, v. χείρ; φέρτε χερσὶν ὕ. Il.9.171;ὕ. ἐπὶ χεῖρας ἔχευαν 3.270
, Od.1.146, al.;λοέσσας ὕδατι λευκῷ Il.23.282
:—on γῆν καὶ ὕδωρ αἰτεῖν and διδόναι, v. γῆ 1.2b:—a curse was invoked upon those who refused fire (i.e. the right to borrow burning embers) or water or to direct a traveller on his way, Diph.62, cf. X.Oec.2.15:—prov.,ὅρκους ἐγὼ γυναικὸς εἰς ὕ. γράφω S.Fr. 811
, cf. Men.Mon.25;ἐν ὕδατι γράφειν Pl.Phdr. 276c
; ὅταν τὸ ὕδωρ πνίγῃ, τί δεῖ ἐπιπίνειν; if water chokes, what more can be done ? of a desperate case, Arist.EN 1146a35, cf. .2 rain-water, rain,ὅτε λαβρότατον χέει ὕ. Ζεύς Il.16.385
;ὗσαι ὕδατι λαβροτάτῳ Hdt.1.87
;ἐγίνετο ὕ. ἄπλετον Id.8.12
;πολύ Th.6.70
, D.59.99;ὕ. ἐπιγενόμενον πολύ X.HG1.6.28
;τὸ ὕ. τὸ γενόμενον τῆς νυκτός Th.2.5
, cf. Hdt.8.13: more definitely,ὕδωρ ἐζ οὐρανοῦ X.An. 4.2.2
, Aristid.Or.50(26).35 (but ἐζ οὐρανοῦ is a gloss in Th.2.77): pl.,ὕ. ὄμβρια Pi.O.11(10).2
; τὰ Διὸς, orπαρὰ τοῦ Δ., ὕ. Pl.Lg. 761a
, 761b;τὸ ἐκ Διὸς ὕ. Thphr.HP2.6.5
; καινὸν ἀεὶ τὸν Δία ὕειν ὕδωρ, ὕδωρ τὸν θεὸν ποιῆσαι, Ar.Nu. 1280, V. 261 (lyr.), cf. Thphr.Char.3.4: abs.,ἐὰν πλείω ποιῇ ὕ. Id.CP1.19.3
: κεραύνια ὕ. thunder-showers, Plu.2.664f;ὕ. πολλά, συνεχέα μαλθακῶς Hp.Epid.1.1
.4 in the law-courts, τὸ ὕδωρ was the water of the water-clock ([etym.] κλεψύδρ), and hence the time it took in running out,ἂν ἐγχωρῇ τὸ ὕδωρ D.44.45
;οὐχ ἱκανόν μοι τὸὕ. Id.45.47
; ἐν τῷ ἐμῷ ὕ., ἐπὶ τοῦ ἐμοῦ ὕ., in the time allowed me, Id.18.139, 57.61; οὐκ ἐνδέχεται πρὸς ταὐτὸ ὕ. εἰπεῖν one cannot say (all) in one speech, Id.27.12;τὸ ὕ. ἀναλῶσαι Din.2.6
;πρὸς ὕ. σμικρὸν διδάζαι Pl.Tht. 201b
;ἐν μικρῷ μέρει τοῦ παντὸς ὕ. D.29.9
; ἐπίλαβε τὸ ὕ. stop the water (which was done while the speech was interrupted by the calling of evidence and reading of documents), Id.45.8;ἐγχεῖται τὸ μὲν πρῶτον ὕ. τῷ κατηγόρῳ.., τὸ δὲ δεύτερον ὕ. τῷ φεύγοντι Aeschin.3.197
; ἀποδιδόναι, παραδιδόναι τινὶ τὸ ὕ., to give him the turn of speaking, Id.1.162, Din.1.114.5 generally, liquid,ὕδατος εἴδη τὰ τοιάδε· οἶνος, οὖρον, ὀρός Arist.Mete. 382b13
, cf. Hp.Cord.12.II part of the constellation Aquarius, Arat.399.2 a name for the winter solstice, Paul.Al.A.4.III Ὕδατα, τά, as the name of places with hot or mineral waters, Ὕ. Σέζτια, Lat. Aquae Sextiae, Ὕ. Νεαπολιτανά, etc., Ptol.Geog.2.10.8, 3.3.7, etc. [[pron. full] ῠ by nature,ὕ?ὕδωρXδωρ Il. 18.347
, al. (usu. with ὕ?ὕδωρX when not at end of line),ὕ?ὕδωρXδατος 16.229
, al.,ὕ?ὕδωρXδατι Od.12.363
, al.,ὕ?ὕδωρXδατ' 13.109
, and so always in [dialect] Att. (exc. sts. in dactylic verse, Ar.Ra. 1339); Hom. freq. has ὕ ¯ δωρ (always at end of line exc. in phraseΣτυγὸς ὕδωρ Il.15.37
), alsoὕ ¯ δατος Il. 21.300
, 312, Od.5.475,ὕ ¯ δατι Il.23.282
, Od.22.439; later [dialect] Ep. admits ὕ ¯ δωρ more freely, A.R.4.601, so that we find [pron. full] ῡ in the second half of the foot in h.Cer. 381, Batr.97, A.R.4.290, etc.; also in Alc.Supp.11.8.] (Cf. Skt. udán-, gen. udn-ás 'water', OE. woeter, O Norse vatn; I.-E. u(e)d- with suffix r alternating with n (ὕδ-ṇ- τος): cogn. with Skt. u-ná-t-ti (root ud-), [ per.] 3pl. u-n-d-ánti 'moisten', cf. Lat. unda.) -
19 θέω 1
θέω 1.Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `run' (Il.).Other forms: fut. θεύσομαι (on the diathesis Wackernagel Syntax 1, 134), ipf. θέεσκον, later aor. θεῦσαι (Vett. Val.),Derivatives: θεῦσις `running' (Corn. ND 1), θοός `quick' (Il.) with Θόας, - αντος PN, also river name (Krahe Beitr. z. Namenforschung 2, 236; 3, 162), Θόωσα f. PN (Od., Emp.; Schwyzer 526); θοάζω `bring in quick movement, move quickly' (E.) with θόασμα `dancing place' (Orph. H. 49, 6). On βοηθόος, - θέω s. v.Etymology: The thematic root present θέ(Ϝ)ω (cf. θεῦ δεῦρο, τρέχε H. and Specht KZ 67, 219) is identical with Skt. dhavate `stream, flow' except for the diathesis. Skt. dhā́vati `run, stream' with lengthened grade has no correspondent in Greek, as ep. θείη (foll. Schulze Q. 277 for *θή(Ϝ)η) and θείειν have metr. lengthening, and the latter can stand for *θε(Ϝ)έμεν (cf. Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 102; 346; 492). - Uncertain remains the Germanic word for `dew', OHG tou m., OWNo. dǫgg, gen. dǫggwar, PGm. *dau(u̯)a-, -ō, IE *dhóu̯o-, -ā́ (would be Gr. *θό(Ϝ)ος, *θο(Ϝ)ή) Unclear also ἄδδεε ἐπείγου H. (Phrygian?; Hoffmann BB 25, 180). On Illyrian and other river names s. Pok. 260. Older lit. in Bq.Page in Frisk: 1,668-669Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > θέω 1
-
20 θέω
θέω (A), [dialect] Ep. also [full] θείω, Il.6.507, 10.437 (in [dialect] Att. the syllables εο, εου, εω are not [var] contr.); [dialect] Ep. subj.Aθέῃσι 22.23
; [ per.] 3sg. [tense] impf.ἔθει Od.12.407
and later,ἔθεε Il.1.483
, Hdt.1.43 (and in later Prose, D.S.16.94); [dialect] Ep.θέε Il.20.275
, Hes.Sc. 224; [dialect] Ion. [tense] impf.θέεσκον Il.20.229
: [tense] fut.θεύσομαι 23.623
, Ar.Eq. 485,Av. 205, ([etym.] ὑπο-) Pi.P.2.84, ([etym.] ἀντι-) Hdt. 5.22, ([etym.] μετα-) X.Cyn.6.22;θεύσω Lyc.1119
: [tense] aor. 1 ἔθευσα ([etym.] δι-) Vett.Val.345.35, part.θεύσας IGRom.4.1740
([place name] Cyme):—the other tenses are supplied by τρέχω and Δρέμω : ( θεϝ-, Skt. dhávate):— run, ποσί, πόδεσσι, Od.8.247, Il.23.623;βῆ δὲ θέειν 17.698
; ; ποῖθεῖς; Ar.V. 854; θᾶττον θανάτου θεῖ [ἡ πονηρία] Pl.Ap. 39b;ὁ βραδέως θέων Id.Hp.Mi. 373d
; of horses, Id.Cra. 423a;ἐν Ὀλυμπίᾳ θεόντων ἵππων Id.Lg. 822b
: in part. with another Verb, ἦλθε θέων, ἦλθε θέουσα, came running, Il.6.54, 394, etc.; ἷξε θέων, of a person on ship-board, Od.3.288; θέων Αἴαντα κάλεσσον run and call him, Il.12.343, etc.2 περὶ τρίποδος γὰρ ἔμελλον θεύσεσθαι to run for a tripod, 11.701: metaph. (cf.τρέχω 11.2
), περὶ ψυχῆς θέον Ἕκτορος they were running for Hector's life, 22.161;θ. περὶ ὑμέων αὐτῶν Hdt.8.140
.ά; θ. < τον> περὶ τοῦ παντὸς δρόμον ib.74;περὶ γυναικῶν καὶ παίδων Paus.6.18.3
.3 metaph.,θ. ἐς νόσους Pl.Lg. 691c
;θ. ἐγγύτατα ὀλέθρου Id.R. 417b
;θεῖν παρὰ τὸν ἔσχατον κίνδυνον Plu. Fab.26
.II of other kinds of motion, as,1 of birds,θεύσονται δρόμῳ Ar.Av. 205
.2 of things, run; of ships,ἡ δ' ἔθεεν κατὰ κῦμα Il.1.483
, cf. X.HG6.2.29; of a potter's wheel, Il.18.601; of a rolling stone, 13.141; of a quoit, ῥίμφα θέων ἀπὸ χειρός flying lightly.., Od.8.193.3 metaph.,δύναμις θαυμαστὴ ἐκεῖ θεῖ Plot.2.9.8
, cf. 6.5.11.III of things not actually in motion, [φλὲψ] ἀνὰ νῶτα θέουσα διαμπερές Il.13.547
; ;ἀμφὶ δέ μιν κίβισις θέε Hes.Sc. 224
;γραμμῆς περὶ [σημεῖον] θεούσης Plot.6.5.11
.IV c. acc. loci, run over,τὰ ὄρη X.Cyn.4.6
, cf. 5.17;μέσσα θέων πελάγευς AP7.273
(Leon.), cf. 10.23 (Autom.);πλωτῶν γένος ὑγρὰ θεόντων Opp.H.3.183
.—The simple Verb is used in Trag. only by E. Ion 1217.------------------------------------θέω (B),A shine, gleam,ὀδόντων λευκὰ θεόντων Hes.Sc. 146
( λευκαθεόντων cj. Wackernagel); ὕλῃ χλωρὰ θεούσῃ cj. in Theoc.25.158;ποίην.. χλωρὰ θέουσαν IG14.1389i
i 24; cf. θοός (B), Λευκαθέα, λευκαθίζω.
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